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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of de novo Parkinson patients

From: Conditioned pain modulation in drug-naïve patients with de novo Parkinson’s disease

Parameters

Patient characteristics (n = 17)

mean +/− standard deviation [Min - Max]

Age

61.9 years +/−  9.8 [42–75 years]

Gender

10 male, 7 female

Handedness

16 right-handed, 1 left-handed

Hoehn & Yahr Scale (H & Y)

- H & Y stage I: 4 patients

- H & Y stage II/ II.5: 12 patients

- H & Y stage III: 1 patients

PD subtype

- akinetic-rigid: 5 patients

- tremor-dominant: 9 patients

- mixed type: 3 patients

Clinically most affected half of the body

- right: 4 patients

- left: 13 patients

Disease duration (months since first time occurrence of symptoms prior to study)

18 months +/− SD 15.8 [4–60 months]

Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) – total score

30.4 +/−  11.6 [15–48]

Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) – motor score

21.2 +/−  8.3 [9–33]