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Table 1 Characteristics of pre-HEINTS and HEINTS patients

From: The use of a dedicated neurological triage system improves process times and resource utilization: a prospective observational study from an interdisciplinary emergency department

 

pre-HEINTS (N = 299)

HEINTS (N = 300)

p value

Demographics

 age, mean (SD)

54,7 (1.24)

56.9 (1.20)

0.186

 gender, male, N (%)

136 (45.5)

153 (51.0)

0.191

Mode of presentation, N (%)

 self-presenting

123 (41.1)

105/298 (35.2)

 

 EMS ± physician

176 (58.9)

193/298 (64.8)

0.152

Acuity, N (%)

 acute

181/295 (61.4)

185 (61.7)

 

 not acute

114/295 (38.6)

115 (37.3)

1.000

Process times, min (%)

 door-to-doctor time, min (SD)

45.8 (5.91)

36.7 (3.42)

0.186

 treatment duration, min (SD)

288.1 (12.57)

136.2 (6.60)

<.001

Resource utilization, N (%)

 CT

118 (39.5)

92 (30.7)

0.023

 MRI

67 (22.4)

59 (19.7)

0.409

 lumbar puncture

15 (5.0)

9 (3.0)

0.205

 laboratory examination

287 (96.0)

273 (91.0)

0.006

 ECG

188 (62.9)

158 (52.7)

0.011

  ≥ 1 consultation

136 (45.5)

102 (34.0)

0.004

Disposition, N (%)

 hospital admission

137 (45.8)

139 (46.3)

0.900

 discharge

148 (49.5)

149 (49.7)

0.967

 DAMA

10 (3.3)

8 (2.7)

0.627

 LWBS

4 (1.4)

4 (1.3)

1.000

  1. CT computed tomography, DAMA discharge against medical advice, ECG electrocardiogram, EMS emergency medical service, HEINTS Heidelberg Neurological Triage System, LWBS left without being seen, MRI magnetic resonance imaging