| | |
Triage decision
|
Transport destinationa
|
|---|
|
Total (n = 1123)
|
CSC (n = 188)
|
PSC (n = 935)
|
CSC (n = 424)
|
PSC (n = 699)
|
|---|
|
Demographic and prehospital data
|
|
Age, years; median (IQR)
|
78 (68–85)
|
74 (66–83)
|
79 (68–85)
|
76 (66–84)
|
80 (69–85)
|
|
Male sex, n (%)
|
565 (50.3)
|
97 (51.6)
|
468 (50.1)
|
218 (51.4)
|
347 (49.6)
|
|
Symptom onset to call, min; median (IQR)
|
55 (11–353)
|
19 (6–126)
|
68 (14–406)
|
36 (8–233)
|
74 (15–426)
|
|
LAMS, n/total n (%)
|
|
LAMS< 4
|
855/1123 (80.4)
|
49/855 (5.7)
|
806/855 (94.3)
|
269/855 (31.5)
|
586/855 (68.5)
|
|
LAMS≥4
|
208/1123 (19.6)
|
135/208 (64.9)
|
73/208 (35.1)
|
140/208 (67.3)
|
68/208 (32.7)
|
|
NIHSS admission, median (IQR)
|
|
All
|
4 (1–8)
|
10 (5–17)
|
3 (1–6)
|
5 (2–11)
|
3 (1–6)
|
|
Patients with strokes
|
4 (2–8)
|
8 (5–16)
|
3 (1–6)
|
5 (2–10)
|
3 (1–6)
|
|
Discharge diagnoses, n (%)
|
|
Ischaemic stroke
|
644 (57.3)
|
119 (63.3)
|
525 (56.1)
|
254 (59.9)
|
390 (55.8)
|
|
LVO stroke
|
78 (6.9)
|
54 (28.7)
|
24 (2.6)
|
58 (13.7)
|
20 (2.9)
|
|
Intracranial haemorrhage
|
84 (7.5)
|
28 (14.9)
|
45 (4.8)
|
56 (13.2)
|
39 (5.6)
|
|
Stroke mimics
|
395 (35.2)
|
41 (21.8)
|
354 (37.9)
|
125 (29.5)
|
270 (38.6)
|
|
Epileptic seizure
|
85 (7.6)
|
21 (11.2)
|
64 (6.8)
|
38 (9.0)
|
47 (6.7)
|
|
Migraine
|
11 (1.0)
|
1 (0.5)
|
11 (1.2)
|
3 (0.7)
|
8 (1.1)
|
|
Vestibulopathy
|
31 (2.8)
|
0
|
31 (3.3)
|
9 (2.1)
|
22 (3.1)
|
|
Infection
|
52 (4.6)
|
4 (2.1)
|
48 (5.1)
|
19 (4. 5)
|
33 (4.7)
|
|
Exsiccosis
|
17 (1.5)
|
0
|
17 (1.8)
|
4 (0.9)
|
13 (1.9)
|
|
Delirium
|
31 (2.8)
|
0
|
31 (3.3)
|
8 (1.9)
|
23 (3.3)
|
|
Hypertensive crisis
|
6 (0.5)
|
1 (0.5)
|
5 (0.5)
|
2 (0.5)
|
4 (0.6)
|
|
Peripheral facial palsy
|
11 (1.0)
|
0
|
11 (1.2)
|
6 (1.4)
|
5 (0.7)
|
|
Intoxication
|
6 (0.5)
|
1 (0.5)
|
5 (0.5)
|
2 (0.5)
|
4 (0.6)
|
|
Syncope
|
18 (1.6)
|
1 (0.5)
|
17 (1.8)
|
4 (0.9)
|
14 (2.0)
|
|
Other
|
86 (7.7)
|
12 (6.4)
|
74 (7.9)
|
31 (7.3)
|
55 (7.9)
|
- CSC Comprehensive stroke centre, PSC Primary stroke centre, IQR Interquartile range, LAMS Los Angeles Motor Scale, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, mRS Modified Rankin Scale, LVO Large-vessel occlusion
- a Including CSCs serving as PSCs if they are the closest stroke centre at all
