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Table 1 clinical data of the patient cohort

From: Relationship between post-stroke dysphagia and pharyngeal sensory impairment

Demographics

Mean age in years ± SD

71.9 ± 12.4

Men/women n(%)

35 (61.4%)/22 (38.6%)

Type of stroke, n (%)

Ischemia

54 (94.7%)

Hemorrhage

2 (3.5%)

Both

1 (1.8%)

Etiology, ischemic stroke, n (%)

Large artery atherosclerosis

13 (22.8%)

Cardioembolic

18 (31.6%)

Other etiology

2 (3.5%)

Unknown

22 (38.6%)

Etiology, hemorrhagic stroke, n (%)

Hypertension

2 (3.5%)

Other etiology

1 (1.8%)

Stroke severity

NIHSS, mean ± SD

12.6 ± 5.9

mRS at discharge, mean ± SD

3.6 ± 1.4

Interventions, n (%)

i.v. Thrombolysis

20 (35.1%)

Thrombectomy

33 (57.9%)

Craniotomy

4 (7.0%)

External ventricular drain

4 (7.0%)

Lesion location, n (%)

Supratentorial

51 (89.5%)

Infratentorial

4 (7.0%)

Multiple locations

2 (3.5%)

Lesion side n (%)

Left

28 (49.1%)

Right

24 (42.1%)

Both

5 (8.8%)

Intensive care treatment, n (%)

Intubation

39 (68.4%)

Tracheotomy

2 (3.5%)

Complications n (%)

Pneumonia

22 (38.5%)

Death

3 (5.3%)

Mean length of stay in days ± SD

Stroke unit/ICU

7.5 ± 9.3

Total hospital

16.8 ± 16.1

  1. SD standard deviation; NIHSS National Institute of Health Stroke Scale, mRS Modified Rankin Scale, i.v. intravenous; i.a. intra-arterial; ICU intensive care unit