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Table 3 Parameter estimates of the predictors for the different regression analyses with a significant regression model

From: Relationship between post-stroke dysphagia and pharyngeal sensory impairment

 

FEDSS

Murray secretion scale

Premature bolus spillage

Impaired swallowing reflex

Odds ratio [95% CI]

p-Value

Odds ratio [95% CI]

p-Value

Odds ratio [95% CI]

p-Value

Odds ratio [95% CI]

p-Value

LSR at 0.3 ml

Age

1.008 [0.966–1.052]

0.713

1.034 [0.989–1.080]

0.138

1.015 [0.972–1.061]

0.496

1.049 [0.996–1.103]

0.068

Men

2.709 [0.970 -7.561]

0.057

3.004 [0.998–9.046]

0.050*

2.138 [0.691–6.616]

0.187

2.218 [0.683–7.200]

0.185

NIHSS

1.199 [1.089–1.321]

 < 0.001*

1.115 [1.018–1.222]

0.019*

1.142 [1.036–1.260]

0.008*

1.053 [0.953–1.164]

0.308

LSR

1.916 [0.822–4.469]

0.132

2.654 [1.083–6.506

0.033*

1.857 [0.777–4.441]

0.164

5.618 [1.886–16.737]

0.002*

LSR at 0.4 ml

Age

0.971 [0.925–1.308]

0.237

1.001 [0.953–1.052]

0.959

1.009 [0.960–1.060]

0.718

1.033 [0.974–1.096]

0.282

Men

2.317 [0.745–7.205]

0.147

1.801 [0.537–6.036]

0.34

1.916 [0.544–6.752]

0.311

2.242 [0.573–8.776]

0.246

NIHSS

1.175 [1.055–1.308]

0.003*

1.071 [0.968–1.184]

0.184

1.145 [1.020–1.284]

0.021*

1.066 [0.948–1.198]

0.285

LSR

3.535 [1.402–8.912]

0.007*

4.322 [1.645–11.359]

0.003*

2.000 [0.802–4.985]

0.137

10.541 [3.195–34.782]

 < 0.001*

Touch

Age

0.968 [0.918–1.021]

0.229

0.994 [0.994–1.047]

0.821

0.998 [0.946–1.052]

0.929

1.077 [1.014–1.145]

0.017*

Men

1.634 [0.531–5.031]

0.392

1.536 [0.462–5.108]

0.484

1.252 [0.373–4.196]

0.716

2.689 [0.736–9.818]

0.134

NIHSS

1.159 [1.042–1.290]

0.007*

1.081 [0.980–1.193]

0.12

1.132 [1.018–1.260]

0.022*

1.059 [0.947–1.184]

0.314

Touch

1.347 [1.134–1.600

 < 0.001*

1.324 [1.120–1.565]

 < 0.001*

1.107 [0.938–1.307]

0.229

1.227 [1.046–1.440]

0.012*

  1. FEDSS Fiberoptic Endoscopic Dysphagia Severity Scale; CI Confidence interval; NIHSS National Institute of Health Stroke Scale; LSR Latency of Swallowing Response; * and bold printing indicate statistically significant p-values