Blood pressure ≤ 130/85 mmHg1
|
D30
|
23.5% (44)
|
26.6% (47)
|
22.9% (24)
|
24.5% (115)
|
0.772⌐
|
M6
|
25.4% (45)
|
30.6% (53)
|
31.1% (33)
|
28.7% (131)
|
0.461⌐
|
A1
|
25.7% (44)
|
29.8% (50)
|
30.1% (31)
|
28.3% (125)
|
0.638⌐
|
Cholesterol < 200 mg/dl
|
D30
|
69.6% (103)
|
79.2% (114)
|
83.1% (74)
|
76.4% (291)
|
0.036⌐*
|
M6
|
75.8% (116)
|
76.5% (114)
|
88.3% (83)
|
79.0% (313)
|
0.041⌐*
|
A1
|
74.5% (117)
|
77.1% (111)
|
87.5% (77)
|
78.4% (305)
|
0.054⌐
|
LDL-cholesterol < 130 mg/dl2
|
D30
|
69.9% (100)
|
75.9% (107)
|
77.3% (68)
|
73.9% (275)
|
0.372⌐
|
M6
|
72.8% (110)
|
71.9% (105)
|
82.6% (76)
|
74.8% (291)
|
0.140⌐
|
A1
|
75.0% (117)
|
76.8% (109)
|
75.9% (66)
|
75.8% (292)
|
0.939⌐
|
HDL-cholesterol ≥ 40 mg/dl
|
D30
|
76.7% (112)
|
76.8% (109)
|
80.5% (70)
|
77.6% (291)
|
0.766⌐
|
M6
|
76.7% (115)
|
80.1%
(117)
|
78.5% (73)
|
78.4% (305)
|
0.768⌐
|
A1
|
79.7% (122)
|
77.1% (111)
|
78.4% (69)
|
78.4% (302)
|
0.857⌐
|
Triglycerides < 150 mg/dl
|
D30
|
64.8% (94)
|
66.4% (93)
|
63.6% (56)
|
65.1% (243)
|
0.907⌐
|
M6
|
57.9% (88)
|
66.0% (97)
|
75.3% (70)
|
65.1% (255)
|
0.021⌐*
|
A1
|
58.2% (89)
|
65.3% (94)
|
62.5% (55)
|
61.8% (238)
|
0.567⌐
|
HbA1c < 7%
|
D30
|
89.1% (123)
|
84.9% (118)
|
77.3% (68)
|
84.7% (309)
|
0.054⌐
|
M6
|
84.3% (118)
|
87.0% (120)
|
81.3% (74)
|
84.6% (312)
|
0.510⌐
|
A1
|
82.4% (126)
|
82.6% (119)
|
81.8% (72)
|
82.3% (317)
|
0.408⌐
|
Quit smoking if smoker on D0
|
D30
|
9.5% (13)
|
4.2% (6)
|
1.0% (1)
|
5.3% (20)
|
0.013±*
|
M6
|
3.9% (5)
|
4.4% (6)
|
5.0% (5)
|
4.4% (16)
|
0.927⌐
|
A1
|
3.4% (4)
|
1.6% (2)
|
0
|
1.8% (6)
|
0.208 ±
|
Physical activity ≥ 30 min 3–5 times/week
|
D30
|
52.4% (97)
|
49.4% (85)
|
66.7% (70)
|
54.5% (252)
|
0.015⌐*
|
M6
|
53.9% (96)
|
54.7% (94)
|
62.9% (66)
|
56.3% (256)
|
0.297⌐
|
A1
|
47.1% (81)
|
55.4% (93)
|
60.4% (61)
|
53.3% (235)
|
0.082⌐
|
Sufficient weight reduction3 if BMI ≥ 25 on D0
|
D30
|
5.1% (7)
|
3.0% (4)
|
5.7% (4)
|
4.4% (15)
|
0.583±
|
M6
|
6.9% (9)
|
3.8% (5)
|
6.8% (5)
|
5.6% (19)
|
0.483⌐
|
A1
|
7.1% (9)
|
6.3% (8)
|
6.8% (5)
|
6.7% (22)
|
0.964⌐
|