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Fig. 1 | Neurological Research and Practice

Fig. 1

From: Beyond treatment of chronic pain: a scoping review about epidural electrical spinal cord stimulation to restore sensorimotor and autonomic function after spinal cord injury

Fig. 1

Placement and stimulation target of ESCS. A In chronic pain applications electrodes are either positioned epidurally above the lemniscal tract (1) or the dorsal root ganglion (2) to target respective neuroanatomical structures. B In case recovery of motor and autonomic function are to be addressed, electrode arrays are placed epidurally above the lemniscal tract to target the posterior roots (3)

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