Table 2 Subgroup analysis distributed by surgical approach
Total (n = 94) | MIC (n = 73) | Sternotomy (n = 21) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic data | ||||
Age (years) | 45.8 ± 19.6 | 45.0 ± 18.3 | 48.6 ± 23.9 | 0.15 |
Female (%) | 62.8 | 60.3 | 71.4 | 0.45 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.4 ± 6.7 | 27.3 ± 7.1 | 27.7 ± 5.5 | 0.782 |
Operating time (min.) | ||||
104.1 ± 34.1 | 106.7 ± 34.9 | 94.9 ± 29.9 | 0.166 | |
ICU stay (days) | ||||
1 [0;16] | 1 [0;4] | 1 [0;16] | 0.746 | |
Inhospital stay (days) | ||||
6 [1;65] | 6 [1;37] | 9 [6;65] | 0.002 | |
Perioperative complications | ||||
PMC (%) | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.8 | 1.0 |
Reintubation (%) | 2.1 | 2.7 | 0 | 1.0 |
Pneumonia (%) | 5.3 | 4.1 | 9.5 | 0.31 |
Outcome Analysis | ||||
MGQoL preop. | 21.5 [0;36] | 21.5 [0;36] | 14.5 [0;29] | 0.49 |
MGQoL postop. | 3.5 [0;28] | 6 [0;28] | 0.5 [0;28] | 0.76 |
MG-ADL preop. | 5 [0;15] | 5 [0;11] | 5 [0;15] | 0.213 |
MG-ADL postop. | 2 [0;16] | 2 [0;12] | 0 [0;16] | 0.833 |