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Table 2 Comparison patient characteristics by mRS at admission, given as median (IQR) or absolute and relative frequency

From: Novel inflammatory biomarkers associated with stroke severity: results from a cross-sectional stroke cohort study

Characteristics

n total = 411

mRS 0–2

n = 221

mRS 3–5

n = 190

p value

Age

411

68 (58; 78)

75 (65; 80)

 < 0.001

BMI

404

26.83 (23.84; 29.73)

26.37 (24.2; 30.54)

0.627

NIHSS

411

1 (0; 1)

4 (2; 8)

 < 0.001

Days between admission and blood taking

408

4.188 (3.08; 5.402)

4.888 (3.495; 6.593)

 < 0.001

Fasting status

409

  

0.743

 Fasting at admission

 

203 (0.923)

176 (0.931)

 

 Not fasting at admission

 

17 (0.077)

13 (0.069)

 

Sex

411

  

0.017

 Male

 

142 (0.643)

100 (0.524)

 

 Female

 

79 (0.357)

90 (0.474)

 

Smoker

411

  

0.278

 Current

 

46 (0.208)

28 (0.147)

 

 Ex-smoker

 

88 (0.398)

82 (0.432)

 

 Never

 

87 (0.394)

80 (0.421)

 

Depression

391

  

0.019

 No

 

201 (0.944)

156 (0.876)

 

 Yes

 

12 (0.056)

22 (0.124)

 

Educational level

391

  

0.274

 Low

 

160 (0.751)

142 (0.798)

 

 High

 

53 (0.249)

36 (0.202)

 

Aetiology

393

  

 < 0.001

 Macroangiopathy

 

45 (0.217)

44 (0.237)

 

 Cardiogenic

 

36 (0.174)

60 (0.323)

 

 Microangiopathy

 

40 (0.193)

36 (0.194)

 

 Cryptogenic and other

 

86 (0.415)

46 (0.247)

 

Recurrent stroke

410

  

0.595

 No

 

166 (0.755)

139 (0.732)

 

 Yes

 

54 (0.245)

51 (0.268)

 

Arterial hypertension

411

  

0.176

 No

 

49 (0.222)

32 (0.168)

 

 Yes

 

172 (0.778)

158 (0.832)

 
  1. Analysis of continuous variables: Mann–Whitney-U test, Analysis of categorical variables: Pearson’s Chi-squared test. p-values of < 0.05 are written in bold
  2. BMI Body mass index, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, mRS Modified Rankin Scale, tmdelta Days between admission and gathering of sample